Mandarin Chinese · HSK 3.0 Band 1 · Chapter 18

星期几What day is it

Xīngqī jǐ

Days of the week, 下午, time adverbs.

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今天星期几— What day is it?

  1. 白月高gāo朋péng, 今jīn天tiān星xīng期qī几jǐ?Gao Peng, what day is it?
  2. 高朋今jīn天tiān星xīng期qī天tiān.It's Sunday.
  3. 白月我wǒ下xià午wǔ想xiǎng去qù看kàn朋péng友yǒu. 你nǐ能néng去qù吗ma?Want to see a friend in the afternoon. Can you come?
  4. 高朋能néng! 几jǐ点diǎn?Yes! What time?
  5. 白月下xià午wǔ三sān点diǎn. 我wǒ们men一yì起qǐ去qù.3pm. Let's go together.
  6. 高朋好hǎo! 我wǒ马mǎ上shàng来lái.OK! I'll come right away.
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半天的时间— Half a day

  1. 白月高gāo朋péng, 你nǐ今jīn天tiān忙máng吗ma?Are you busy today?
  2. 高朋上shàng午wǔ忙máng. 下xià午wǔ有yǒu半bàn天tiān的de时shí间jiān.Morning's busy. Afternoon I have half a day.
  3. 白月我wǒ们men一yí下xià儿ér见jiàn面miàn, 好hǎo吗ma?Let's meet for a bit, OK?
  4. 高朋行xíng. 你nǐ先xiān去qù, 我wǒ马mǎ上shàng来lái.OK. Go first, I'll be there right away.
  5. 白月太tài好hǎo了le. 一yí会huì儿er见jiàn!Great. See you soon!
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星xīng期qī

nounweek

星xīng期qī天tiān

nounSunday

星xīng期qī日rì

nounSunday (formal)

日rì

nounday

下xià午wǔ

nounafternoon

半bàn天tiān

nounhalf a day

半bàn年nián

nounhalf a year

一yí下xià儿ér

expressiona moment / once

马mǎ上shàng

adverbright away

先xiān

adverbfirst

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星

star (in 星期)

星期 xīngqī — week星期天 xīngqī tiān — Sunday星期日 xīngqī rì — Sunday (formal)
期

period (in 星期)

星期 xīngqī — week星期天 xīngqī tiān — Sunday星期日 xīngqī rì — Sunday (formal)
下xià

down; below

下午 xiàwǔ — afternoon一下儿 yíxiàr — a moment / once下边 xiàbiān — underneath
忙máng

busy

帮忙 bāng máng — help (someone) — separable verb
先xiān

first

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星

xīngstar (in 星期)Writing

9 strokestop-bottomradical 日

期

qīperiod (in 星期)Writing

12 strokesleft-right

先

xiānfirstWriting

6 strokestop-bottom

马

mǎhorse; (in 马上)Writing

3 strokesstandalone

下

xiàdown; belowRecognition

3 strokesstandalone

午

wǔnoon (revisit ch1)Recognition

4 strokestop-bottom

半

bànhalf (revisit Bk1)Recognition

5 strokesstandalone

天

tiānday; skyRecognition

4 strokesstandalone

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Days of the week / time adverbs

Explanation

Days: 星期天 = 星期日 = Sunday. 星期一 (Mon) ... 星期六 (Sat). Question: 今天星期几? Time adverbs: 马上 = right away; 一下儿 = a moment; 先 = first / before.

Examples

  • 今天星期几?What day of the week is it?
  • 今jīn天tiān星xīng期qī天tiān.It's Sunday.
  • 我马上来.I'll come right away.
  • 你先去吃饭.You go eat first.

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