German · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 2

DankeThank you

The little words of politeness — danke, bitte, Entschuldigung — and two sound traps English speakers nearly always misread. First: w in German sounds like English "v" — willkommen is "VIL-kommen", not an English w. Second: z is always "ts" — ganz, zehn begin with the ts sound. (And v mostly sounds like "f".) One key note: bitte means both "please" and "you're welcome" — the all-purpose politeness word. Standard German.

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Danke!— Thank you!

  1. LukasHallo, Lena. Danke!Hello, Lena. Thank you!
  2. LenaBitte! Gern.You're welcome! Gladly.
  3. LukasBitte, Lena — guten Abend?Please, Lena — good evening? (asking)
  4. LenaJa, guten Abend! Tschüss.Yes, good evening! Bye.
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Entschuldigung!— Excuse me!

  1. LenaEntschuldigung, Lukas!Excuse me, Lukas!
  2. LukasBitte, bitte. Okay!Please, please. It's okay!
  3. LenaTut mir leid. Auf Wiedersehen!I'm sorry. Goodbye!
  4. LukasWillkommen, Lena! Auf Wiedersehen.Welcome, Lena! Goodbye.
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danke

interjectionthank you

bitte

interjectionplease; you're welcome

Entschuldigung

nounsorry, excuse me

auf Wiedersehen

phrasegoodbye (formal)

gern

adverbgladly, with pleasure

tut mir leid

phraseI'm sorry

willkommen

adjectivewelcome

gut

adj./adv.good, well

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