Mandarin Chinese · HSK 3.0 Band 1 · Chapter 16
现在几点What time is it now
Time expressions: 现在 / 点 / 分 / 时间. Times of day: 早 / 早上 / 上午 / 中午 / 晚 / 晚上. Introduces persona 文山.
Dialogue
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现在几点— What time is it?
- 文山白月, 现在几点?Bai Yue, what time is it?
- 白月现在七点.It's 7.
- 文山七点? 早上还是晚上?7? Morning or evening?
- 白月晚上!Evening!
- 文山晚上七点了! 我去吃晚饭.It's 7pm! I'm going to dinner.
- 白月我也去!I'll come too!
Dialogue
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中午吃饭— Lunch
- 白月文山, 中午我们吃饭吗?Wen Shan, eating at noon?
- 文山中午十二点吃! 你想吃什么?Yes, 12 noon! What do you want?
- 白月我想吃中国菜.I'd like Chinese food.
- 文山好! 中午见.Good! See you at noon.
- 白月一会儿见!See you soon!
Vocabulary
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- 现在
nounnow
- 点
measure wordo'clock
- 分
measure wordminute
- 时间
nountime
- 时候
nountime; moment
- 早
adjectiveearly; morning
- 早上
nounmorning
- 上午
nounmorning (am)
- 中午
nounnoon
- 晚
adjectivelate; evening
- 晚上
nounevening; night
- 文山
pn.Wen Shan (persona — male university student)
New characters
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- 现
now; present (in 现在)
现在 xiànzài — now实现 shíxiàn — realise; achieve- 白
white
白月 Bái Yuè — Bai Yue (persona — design student)小白 Xiǎo Bái — Xiao Bai (persona — classmate)白文 Bái Wén — Bai Wen (persona — American grad student studying TCM and Chinese culture)- 月
month / moon (revisit Bk1)
白月 Bái Yuè — Bai Yue (persona — design student)朋月 Péng Yuè — Peng Yue (persona)王月 Wáng Yuè — Wang Yue (persona — anxious-but-curious software engineer with insomnia)- 早
early; morning
早上 zǎoshang — morning早饭 zǎo fàn — breakfast早睡 zǎo shuì — sleep early- 晚
late; evening
晚上 wǎnshang — evening; night晚饭 wǎn fàn — dinner- 午
noon
上午 shàngwǔ — morning (am)中午 zhōngwǔ — noon下午 xiàwǔ — afternoon- 分
minute; divide
大部分 dàbùfen — most of (a group)十分 shífēn — very (formal / written register)分钟 fēnzhōng — minute- 时
time
时间 shíjiān — time时候 shíhou — time; moment小时 xiǎoshí — hour- 间
(in 时间)
时间 shíjiān — time中间 zhōngjiān — middle房间 fángjiān — room- 候
time; moment (in 时候 / 当时)
时候 shíhou — time; moment
Hanzi — writing & recognition
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diǎno'clock; dotWriting
fēnminute; divideWriting
shítimeWriting
shàngup; onWriting
zǎoearly; morningRecognition
zhōngmiddle (revisit ch4)Recognition
wǎnlate; eveningRecognition
wǔnoonRecognition
jiān(in 时间)Recognition
Grammar
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Telling time — 几点 / 现在几点
Explanation
Chinese time format: X 点 (X o'clock) + X 分 (X minutes). Examples: 三点 (3:00), 三点半 (3:30), 三点十五 (3:15). Question: 现在几点? — "What time is it?" Answer: 现在 X 点 X 分. Time-of-day prefixes: 早上 / 上午 / 中午 / 晚上 (e.g. 早上七点 = 7am).
Examples
- 现在几点?What time is it?
- 现在三点半.It's 3:30.
- 早上七点起来.Get up at 7am.
- 中午十二点吃饭.Eat at noon (12).
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