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Mandarin Chinese · HSK 3.0 Band 1 · Chapter 23

太贵了 Too expensive

Tài guì le

Exclamatory 太...了, big numbers (100s), 拿 / 给, 买到 / 卖完.

太贵了 — Too expensive

  1. 文山 yǒu, zhègeduōshǎoqián? How much is this?
  2. 大友 bǎièrshíkuài. 120 yuan.
  3. 文山 bǎièrshí! tàiguìle! 120?! Too expensive!
  4. 大友 guì! menbǎikuàigěi. Not expensive! 100 yuan for you.
  5. 文山 shíkuài, xíngma? 70 yuan, OK?
  6. 大友 shítàishǎole. shíkuài. 70 too low. 80 yuan.
  7. 文山 hǎo! mǎi! OK! I'll buy!

卖完了 — Sold out

  1. 白月 yǒu, xiǎngmǎipiào. duōshǎoqián? I want a ticket. How much?
  2. 大友 piàomàiwánle! méiyǒule. Tickets are sold out! None left.
  3. 白月 tàihǎole! háimàishénme? Too bad! What else do you sell?
  4. 大友 màixiēshuǐguǒ. I sell some fruit.
  5. 白月 hǎo, sāngěi. OK, give me three.
bǎi

numeral one hundred

bǎi

numeral hundred

èrbǎi

numeral two hundred

sānbǎi

numeral three hundred

bǎi

numeral five hundred

gěi

verb to give

verb to take; carry

mǎidào

verb managed to buy

màiwán

verb sold out

gěi

give

给我 gěi wǒ — give me (transactional opener)

take; carry

拿出来 ná chū lái — take out (V + complement chain: 拿 + 出 + 来)
dào

arrive; reach; (also: V + 到 result complement, taught ch10)

买到 mǎi dào — managed to buy到达 dàodá — arrive at (formal pair with 到; more bookish / written register)找到 zhǎo//dào — find — V+到 result complement (formal lesson Bk2)

bǎi hundred Writing

6 strokes top-bottom

tài too (revisit) Recognition

4 strokes standalone

take; carry Recognition

10 strokes top-bottom

gěi give Recognition

9 strokes left-right radical 纟

wán finish (revisit ch5) Recognition

7 strokes top-bottom radical 宀

Exclamation — 太...了!

Explanation

太 + adj + 了 = exclamation. 太贵了 ("too expensive!"); 太好了 ("wonderful!"); 太累了 ("so tired!"). The 了 marks the change of state / the speaker's reaction.

Examples

  • 太贵了! Too expensive!
  • tàihǎole! Wonderful!
  • 一百块? 太多了. 100 yuan? Too much.
  • 我买到了! I got it!

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