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Mandarin Chinese · HSK 3.0 Band 3 · Chapter 27

看成绩 Looking at the result

Kàn chéngjì

Xiao Hong gets her exam grade back and talks to 何老师. Teaches 终于 V 了 (finally) and 没想到 + clause (unexpectedly).

终于知道成绩了 — Finally got my grade

  1. 小红 lǎoshī, zhōngzhīdàodekǎoshìchéngle! Teacher, I finally got my exam result!
  2. 何老师 zěnmeyàng? gāoxìngma? How is it? Are you happy?
  3. 小红 shífēnzuǒyòu! hěnmǎn. Around 80! I’m very satisfied.
  4. 何老师 cuò! chénghǎo, xīnqínghǎo. Not bad! Your grades are good, and so is your mood.
  5. 小红 kǎoshìqiánměitiāndōu, kǎochǎngshànghěnlěngjìng. I studied hard every day before the exam, and I stayed calm in the test room too.
  6. 何老师 zhōngkàndàodele. I finally see your effort too.

没想到这么好 — Didn't expect it to be this good

  1. 小红 lǎoshī, méixiǎngdàonéngkǎozhèmehǎo. Teacher, I didn't expect to do so well.
  2. 何老师 méixiǎngdàojiéguǒzhèmehǎo. dejìnzuìduō. I didn't expect this result either. Your grammar improved the most.
  3. 小红 kǎoshìqiánhěnjǐnzhāng, méixiǎngdàokǎocuò. I was nervous before the exam, didn't expect to do well.
  4. 何老师 lǎoshīguānxīn, xiǎngbiǎoyáng. I care about you and want to praise you.
  5. 小红 xièxièlǎoshī! méixiǎngdàonínhuìzhèyàngshuō. Thank you, teacher! I didn’t expect you to say that.
  6. 何老师 , xiàhuìgènghǎo. Keep at it — next time will be even better.
chéng

noun grade; result

zhōng

adverb finally (recall ch05)

méixiǎngdào

verb didn't expect; turned out unexpectedly

gāoxìng

adjective happy (recall Bk1)

mǎn

adjective satisfied

cuò

adjective not bad; pretty good (recall Bk1)

chà

adjective poor; bad (in quality)

jìn

verb improve; progress

fēn

noun point; score (recall Bk1)

verb work hard; make an effort

biǎoyáng

verb praise; commend

jiéguǒ

noun result; outcome

guānxīn

verb care about

adverb continue

xiǎohóng

pn. Xiao Hong (persona — recall ch21)

lǎoshī

pn. Teacher He (persona — recall ch13)

achievement (in 成绩)

成绩 chéngjì — grade; result

(in 表扬 = praise; commend)

表扬 biǎoyáng — praise; commend

continue (in 继续)

继续 jìxù — continue

(in 继续 = continue)

继续 jìxù — continue

chéng become; result (in 成绩) Writing

6 strokes single

achievement (in 成绩) Writing

11 strokes left-right

exert; strive (in 努力) Recognition

7 strokes top-bottom

mǎn full (in 满意) Recognition

13 strokes left-right

jìn enter; advance (in 进步) Recognition

7 strokes left-right

step (in 进步) Recognition

7 strokes top-bottom

Approximate numbers: 大概 / 左右 / adjacent numerals (三74)

Explanation

Three ways to say "about how many": (1) 大概 + number (大概两千块 / 大概三十岁). (2) number + 左右 (三十岁左右 / 八点左右). (3) adjacent numerals together (五六个 / 八九十). For exam scores: 大概八十分 / 八九十分.

Examples

  • 这个手机大概两千块. This phone is about 2000 yuan.
  • 我的成绩八十分左右. My score is around 80.
  • 教室里有五六个人. There are five or six people in the room.
  • 八点左右我就到. I'll arrive around eight.

(也)…, 也… — coordinate clauses (三60)

Explanation

Grammar-01 was approximate numbers. Here "也…也…" places two parallel facts together: "both are so". 成绩也好, 心情也好 (grades good, mood good too). 篮球他喜欢, 排球他也喜欢. The two clauses are parallel in structure.

Examples

  • 成绩也好, 心情也好. Grades are good, and so is the mood.
  • 篮球他喜欢, 排球他也喜欢. He likes basketball, and volleyball too.
  • 我也累, 也饿. I'm both tired and hungry.
  • 这个菜也好吃, 也便宜. This dish is both tasty and cheap.

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