Mandarin Chinese · HSK 3.0 Band 1 · Chapter 15
我们都很高兴认识你We're all happy to meet you
Say you're glad to meet someone, invite friends to eat together, agree with 行, and see the titles Chinese families use for each other.
Dialogue
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高兴认识你— Happy to meet you
- 马小明妈妈, 这是我的朋友, 大山. 大山是外国人.Mom, this is my friend Dashan. He's a foreigner.
- 妈妈你好, 大山. 我很高兴认识你.Hi Dashan. I'm pleased to meet you.
- 大山您好! 我也很高兴.Hello! I'm pleased too.
- 爸爸我们都很高兴认识你, 大山.We're all happy to meet you, Dashan.
- 大山谢谢. 马小明是我的好朋友.Thanks. Ma Xiaoming is my good friend.
Dialogue
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一起去— Going together
- 马小明我们一起去吃饭, 行吗?Shall we go eat together?
- 大山行! 一块儿去!Sure! Let's go!
- 谢小文高老师也来吗?Is Teacher Gao coming too?
- 高老师我也来. 我们大家一起!I'll come. All of us together!
- 大山太好了! 真的很高兴.Wonderful! I'm really happy.
- 马小明我们也喝茶吧!Let's have tea too!
Vocabulary
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- 一起
adverbtogether
- 一块儿
adverbtogether (colloquial)
- 行
adjectiveOK; all right
- 见
verbto see
- 见面
verbto meet face to face
- 难
adjectivedifficult
- 真的
expressionreally; truly
- 很
adverbvery
New characters
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- 行
OK / walk (ch15)
旅行 lǚxíng — travel; trip不行 bùxíng — not OK; can\'t (negative pair of 行)行李 xíngli — luggage- 块
(in 一块儿); also: piece / measure
一块儿 yíkuàir — together (colloquial)- 快
fast; soon
凉快 liángkuai — cool; pleasantly cool快要 kuài yào — about to (X) — imminent frame快递 kuàidì — express delivery- 天
day; sky
今天 jīntiān — today明天 míngtiān — tomorrow昨天 zuótiān — yesterday
Hanzi — writing & recognition
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yīone; foundationalWriting
qǐrise; together (in 一起)Writing
xíngOK; walkWriting
jiànsee; meetWriting
kuài(in 一块儿); also: piece / measureRecognition
xìng(in 高兴, revisit ch14)Recognition
nándifficult (formal placement)Recognition
miàn(in 见面); faceRecognition
xiēsomeRecognition
Grammar
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Synthesis — review of basic sentence patterns
Explanation
Synthesis lesson — review of the patterns so far: (1) 是 sentence (我是学生). (2) 有 sentence (我有朋友). (3) Verb predicate (我吃饭). (4) Adjective predicate (我很高兴 — 很 required). (5) Negation 不 / 没. (6) Questions: 吗 / 什么 / 谁 / 哪 / 几 / 多少 / 多大. (7) Demonstratives: 这 / 那 / 哪 / 一些 / 些 / 个. (8) Adverbs: 都 / 也 / 还 / 和 / 跟. (9) Modals: 会 / 能 / 想 / 要. (10) Degree: 真 / 太 / 最 / 很. These are the foundations of Level 1.
Examples
- 我们都很高兴认识你.We're all happy to meet you.
- 一起去吃饭吧!Let's eat together!
- 汉语难吗? 不太难.Is Chinese hard? Not too hard.
- 明天见!See you tomorrow!
Grammar
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一起 + verb, and asking 行吗?
Explanation
一起 means doing something together. It goes before the verb: 我们一起去吃饭 (we're going to eat together). Add 行吗 after your idea to ask if it's OK with the other person: 我们一起去吃饭, 行吗? (Let's go eat together, OK?). Answer with 行 (OK). 一块儿 means the same as 一起 and goes in the same place: 一块儿去 (go together).
Examples
- 我们一起去吃饭.We're going to eat together.
- 一起喝茶, 行吗?Let's have tea together, OK?
- 行! 我们一起去.OK! Let's go together.
Culture
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中国家人的名字Family titles you can't avoid
Chinese people use family titles widely — not just for actual family, but for friends, colleagues, and older strangers (哥哥, 姐姐, 弟弟, 妹妹, 叔叔, 阿姨).
Brother/sister isn't just brother/sister
In Chinese, '哥哥' isn't always your actual older brother. A male friend a few years older is also '哥'. An older female classmate is '姐'. It's friendly familiarity, not family relation.
Calling adults
For a man slightly younger than your parents, call him 叔叔 (uncle). For a woman, 阿姨 (auntie). Your friend's dad is 叔叔, your friend's mom is 阿姨. When in doubt, 叔叔 / 阿姨 works.
Uncles: one word or several?
Some languages use one word for all of a parent's brothers. In Chinese, they're distinct: your dad's older brother is 伯伯; your dad's younger brother is 叔叔; your mom's brothers (older or younger) are both 舅舅. Chinese keeps these relationships distinct in their names.
In China, you don't just meet 'people' — you meet 'relationships.' The titles tell you who's older, who's younger, who's family.
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