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English · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 14

It's on the table 在桌子上

学习地点介词 in(在……里)、on(在……上)、under(在……下)。英语介词放在名词前面:on the table, in the bag, under the chair。(有些语言的助词放在名词后面,但英语放在前面。)新词:in, on, under, there, table, chair, big, small, go, come。

Where's My Pen? — 我的笔在哪里?

  1. Emma Minsu, where's your pen? 民秀,你的笔在哪里?
  2. Minsu It's table on. 在桌子上。(错误:英语介词在名词前面——"It's on the table")
  3. Emma On the table? Yes! And where's your bag? 在桌子上?对!那你的包在哪里?
  4. Minsu It's under the chair! 在椅子下面!

Where Is the Cat? — 猫在哪里?

  1. Jack Minsu, come. The cat is there, under the table. 民秀,来。猫在那里,在桌子下面。
  2. Minsu Under the table? No, the cat is there — chair under. 在桌子下面?不,猫在那里——在椅子下面。(错误:介词在名词前面——"under the chair")
  3. Jack Under the chair? Yes! And the dog? 在椅子下面?对!那狗呢?
  4. Minsu The dog is big! It's under the table. Go there! 狗很大!在桌子下面。去那里看看!
in

preposition 在……里

on

preposition 在……上

under

preposition 在……下

there

adverb 那里

table

noun 桌子

chair

noun 椅子

big

adjective 大的

small

adjective 小的

go

verb

come

verb

地点介词:in, on, under

Explanation

说某物在哪里时,在名词前用 in, on, under:in the bag, on the table, under the chair。"in" = 在里面,"on" = 接触顶面,"under" = 在下面。介词在前,然后名词——英语把地点词放在事物前面。与 "be" 连用:It is on the table. The cat is under the chair. The pen is in the bag。注意:很多语言地点标记在名词后面,但英语放在前面。

Examples

  • It's on the table. 在桌子上。
  • The cat is under the chair. 猫在椅子下面。
  • The pen is in the bag. 笔在包里。
  • Is the dog under the table? — No, it's on the chair. 狗在桌子下面吗?——不,它在椅子上。

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