Cantonese Chinese · Cantonese Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 16

而家幾點?What time is it now?

ji4 gaa1 gei2 dim2

Telling the time: 幾點? — 兩點半, 四點鐘; the time goes before the verb: 三點上堂 "class at three"; plus now, minutes, early, late, time.

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而家幾點?— What time is it now?

  1. Mike家gaa1欣jan1,而ji4家gaa1幾gei2點dim2呀aa3?Ka-yan, what time is it now?
  2. KaYan兩loeng5點dim2半bun3。Half past two.
  3. Mike兩loeng5點dim2半bun3?我ngo5上soeng5堂tong4三saam1點dim2。Half past two? I class at three. (he puts the time after the verb)
  4. KaYan你nei5三saam1點dim2上soeng5堂tong4?你nei5有jau5時si4間gaan3呀aa3。You have class at three? You've got time.
  5. Mike係hai6,三saam1點dim2上soeng5堂tong4。我ngo5有jau5三saam1十sap6分fan1鐘zung1。Yes, class at three. I have thirty minutes.
  6. KaYan何ho4老lou5師si1成seng4日jat6都dou1好hou2早zou2。Ms Ho is always very early.
  7. Mike我ngo5都dou1想soeng2早zou2啲di1!I want to be early too!
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好遲喇!— That's really late!

  1. Mike阿aa3明ming4,你nei5幾gei2點dim2做zou6嘢je5呀aa3?Ah Ming, what time do you start work?
  2. AhMing我ngo5四sei3點dim2鐘zung1做zou6嘢je5。I start at four o'clock.
  3. Mike四sei3點dim2?而ji4家gaa1四sei3點dim2半bun3喇laa3!Four? It's half past four now!
  4. AhMing乜mat1嘢je5?好hou2遲ci4喇laa3!What? That's really late!
  5. Mike你nei5有jau5冇mou5時si4間gaan3飲jam2杯bui1咖gaa3啡fe1?Have you got time for a coffee?
  6. AhMing冇mou5時si4間gaan3喇laa3!拜baai1拜baai3!No time now! Bye!
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而ji4家gaa1

adverbnow

點dim2

nouno'clock (三點 "three o'clock")

點dim2鐘zung1

nouno'clock (on the hour)

幾gei2點dim2

pronounwhat time

半bun3

numeralhalf (兩點半 "half past two")

分fan1鐘zung1

nounminute(s)

早zou2

adjectiveearly

遲ci4

adjectivelate

上soeng5堂tong4

verbto go to class, to have a class

時si4間gaan3

nountime

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而ji4

and; and yet (in 而家 "now")

半bun3

half

上soeng5

to go up; to attend (in 上堂)

堂tong4

hall; a class (in 上堂)

時si4

time; hour (in 時間)

分fan1

minute; to divide (in 分鐘)

鐘zung1

clock; bell (in 分鐘, 點鐘)

遲ci4

late

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Telling the time: 幾點?

Explanation

To say the time: number + 點. 三點 "three o'clock", 四點 "four o'clock". Exactly on the hour you can also say 四點鐘. For half past, add 半: 三點半 "half past three", 四點半 "half past four". Two o'clock is 兩點, not 二點: the number sits before 點 as it sits before a measure word, so it takes 兩 (chapter 7). To ask: 而家幾點呀? "what time is it now?"

Examples

  • 而ji4家gaa1幾gei2點dim2呀aa3?What time is it now?
  • 五ng5點dim2鐘zung1。Five o'clock.
  • 兩loeng5點dim2半bun3。Half past two.
  • 而ji4家gaa1十sap6點dim2喇laa3。It's ten o'clock now.
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The time goes before the verb: 三點上堂

Explanation

When you say at what time something happens, the time goes BEFORE the verb: 我三點上堂 "I have class at three", 阿明四點做嘢 "Ah Ming works at four". It can go before or after 我: 三點我上堂 and 我三點上堂 are both right. It cannot go after the verb. Mike said "我上堂三點", and Ka-yan said it back: 三點上堂.

Examples

  • 我ngo5三saam1點dim2上soeng5堂tong4。I have class at three.
  • 佢keoi5四sei3點dim2半bun3做zou6嘢je5。He starts work at half past four.
  • 四sei3點dim2我ngo5飲jam2奶naai5茶caa4。At four I have milk tea.
  • 你nei5幾gei2點dim2上soeng5堂tong4呀aa3?What time is your class?

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