Want to actually learn this — with audio, spaced repetition and progress tracking?
Study in the app →English · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 31
A typical day Ein typischer Tag
Über deinen Tagesablauf sprechen und wie oft du Dinge tust. Wortschatz: wake up, get up, have a shower, get dressed, leave, routine, always, usually, often, sometimes, never. Kerngrammatik: Häufigkeitsadverbien (always, usually, often, sometimes, never) sagen „wie oft". Sie stehen VOR dem Hauptverb — „I always get up early", „I never drink coffee" — aber NACH dem Verb „be": „I am always busy". „never" heißt schon „nie", also fügt man kein „not" hinzu. Auch das Koreanische setzt das Adverb vor das Verb, aber koreanische Lernende schieben es oft zwischen Verb und Objekt: „I drink always coffee" ✗ → „I always drink coffee" ✓. Aussprache-Ecke: die schwachen „-s"-Endungen der he/she-Verben (gets, wakes, leaves).
Dialogue
I drink always or I always drink? — I drink always oder I always drink?
- Emma Minsu, what do you do every morning? Minsu, was machst du jeden Morgen?
- Minsu I drink always coffee, and I check usually my phone. Ich drink always Kaffee, und ich check usually mein Handy. (Patzer: Häufigkeitsadverbien stehen vor dem Hauptverb, nicht zwischen Verb und Objekt — „I always drink coffee", „I usually check my phone")
- Emma Put the adverb before the verb: "I always drink coffee", "I usually check my phone". Setz das Adverb vor das Verb: „I always drink coffee", „I usually check my phone".
- Minsu I see. I always drink coffee, and I usually check my phone. Ich verstehe. I always drink coffee, and I usually check my phone.
- Emma Perfect. And remember: after "be", the adverb comes after — "I am always tired". Perfekt. Und denk dran: nach „be" kommt das Adverb danach — „I am always tired".
- Minsu Got it. I am always tired on Monday mornings! Verstanden. Montagmorgens bin ich immer müde!
Dialogue
Emma's morning — Emmas Morgen
- Minsu Emma, what time do you usually wake up? Emma, um wie viel Uhr wachst du gewöhnlich auf?
- Emma I usually wake up at six thirty. Then I always have a shower. Ich wache gewöhnlich um halb sieben auf. Dann dusche ich immer.
- Minsu Do you often have breakfast at home? Frühstückst du oft zu Hause?
- Emma Yes, I often have toast, but I never drink coffee. I get dressed and leave at eight. Ja, ich esse oft Toast, aber ich trinke nie Kaffee. Ich ziehe mich an und gehe um acht los.
- Minsu You have a great routine! I am usually late in the morning. Was für eine tolle Routine! Ich bin morgens meistens spät dran.
- Emma Ha! Try going to bed a little earlier. Ha! Versuch, etwas früher ins Bett zu gehen.
Vocabulary
| 汉字 | Pinyin | POS | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| wake up | v. | aufwachen | |
| get up | v. | aufstehen | |
| have a shower | v. | duschen | |
| get dressed | v. | sich anziehen | |
| leave | v. | losgehen, verlassen | |
| routine | n. | Routine | |
| always | adv. | immer | |
| usually | adv. | gewöhnlich | |
| often | adv. | oft | |
| sometimes | adv. | manchmal | |
| never | adv. | nie |
Grammar
I always get up early I always get up early
Adverbs of frequency tell you how often: always (100%), usually, often, sometimes, never (0%). The rule for where they go: BEFORE the main verb — "I always get up early", "She usually walks to work", "They never eat meat". But AFTER the verb "be" — "I am always busy", "He is often late". "Never" already carries the "no", so do not use "not" with it: say "I never drink coffee", not "I don't never drink". Korean also places the adverb before the verb (항상 먼저 온다), so the position feels natural, but many Korean learners drop it right after the verb, between it and the object: "I drink always coffee" ✗ → "I always drink coffee" ✓.
Häufigkeitsadverbien sagen „wie oft": always (100%), usually, often, sometimes, never (0%). Die Positionsregel: VOR dem Hauptverb — „I always get up early", „She usually walks to work", „They never eat meat". Aber NACH dem Verb „be" — „I am always busy", „He is often late". „never" trägt schon das „nicht", also nutze es nicht mit „not": sag „I never drink coffee", nicht „I don't never drink". Auch das Koreanische setzt das Adverb vor das Verb (항상 먼저 온다), daher fühlt sich die Position natürlich an, aber viele koreanische Lernende setzen es direkt nach das Verb, zwischen Verb und Objekt: „I drink always coffee" ✗ → „I always drink coffee" ✓.
- I always get up at seven o'clock. Ich stehe immer um sieben Uhr auf.
- She usually has a shower in the morning. Sie duscht gewöhnlich morgens.
- I am always busy on Mondays. Montags bin ich immer beschäftigt.
- He never leaves home before eight. Er verlässt das Haus nie vor acht.
pronunciation
Want to actually learn this — with audio, spaced repetition and progress tracking?
Study in the app →