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English · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 26

Describing people 描述人物

谈论人的长相和性格。用 "be" 说品质——She is tall、He is kind——用 "have" 说特征——She has long hair、He has blue eyes。比较时,短词加 -er:taller、older、younger。韩语什么比较都用 "more",所以韩语母语者会说 "more tall";英语里短词加 -er:"taller",不是 "more tall"。

More tall or taller? — more tall 还是 taller?

  1. Emma Tell me about your sister, Minsu. What is she like? 跟我说说你姐姐,敏秀。她是什么样的人?
  2. Minsu She is very kind. And she is more tall than me. 她很善良。而且她比我 more tall。(口误:短形容词加 -er:"taller than me",不是 "more tall";"more" 只用于长词,如 "more beautiful")
  3. Emma Almost! With short words, add -er: "taller", not "more tall". Keep "more" for long words. 差一点!短词加 -er:"taller",不是 "more tall"。"more" 留给长词。
  4. Minsu I see. My sister is taller than me, and she has long hair. 明白了。我姐姐比我高,留着长发。

Who is this in the photo? — 照片里这个是谁?

  1. Emma Who is this in the photo? 照片里这个是谁?
  2. Minsu This is my friend Jack. He is tall and he has short hair. 这是我朋友杰克。他个子高,留短发。
  3. Emma Is he older than you? 他比你大吗?
  4. Minsu Yes, a little older. He wears glasses and he is very funny. 是的,大一点。他戴眼镜,很风趣。
tall

adjective 高的

short

adjective 矮的

young

adjective 年轻的

old

adjective 年老的

beautiful

adjective 美丽的

kind

adjective 善良的

funny

adjective 有趣的

hair

noun 头发

eyes

noun 眼睛

glasses

noun 眼镜

She is taller than me(她比我高)

Explanation

描述人用两个动词。品质用 "be" + 形容词:She is tall。He is kind。They are funny。特征用 "have" + 特征:She has long hair。He has blue eyes。I have glasses。比较两个人时,短形容词加 -er 再接 "than":tall → taller、old → older、young → younger。She is taller than me。较长的形容词前面加 "more":beautiful → more beautiful。两者别混用:说 "taller",不是 "more tall"。韩语用一个词("더" = more)标记所有比较,所以韩语母语者会说 "more tall"——但英语短词要用 -er。

Examples

  • She is tall and she has long hair. 她个子高,留着长发。
  • He has blue eyes and he wears glasses. 他有蓝眼睛,戴眼镜。
  • My sister is taller than me. 我姐姐比我高。
  • This actor is more famous than that one. 这个演员比那个更有名。

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