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Study in the app →English · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 30
Plans and invitations 计划与邀请
谈论未来。说你打算做什么，用 "be going to" + 动词：I'm going to study。We're going to watch a film。"be" 部分（am / is / are）不可少——不是只说 "going to"，而是 "I'm going to"。邀请时问 "Do you want to come?" 或 "Would you like to …?"。韩语没有 "be" 动词，所以韩语母语者会漏掉它，说 "I going to meet a friend"；英语里要保留：I'm going to meet a friend。
Dialogue
I going or I'm going? — I going 还是 I'm going？
- Emma What are you going to do this weekend, Minsu? 你这周末打算做什么，敏秀？
- Minsu I going to meet a friend. We going to watch a film. 我 going to 见朋友。我们 going to 看电影。（口误："be going to" 需要 "be"："I'm going to…"、"We're going to…"；韩语没有 "be"，但英语要保留）
- Emma Don't forget the "be": "I'm going to meet…", "We're going to watch…". 别忘了 "be"："I'm going to meet…"、"We're going to watch…"。
- Minsu Ah, I'm going to meet a friend, and we're going to watch a film. 啊，我要去见朋友，我们要去看电影。
Dialogue
Do you want to come? — 你想来吗？
- Emma I'm going to have a party tonight. Do you want to come? 我今晚要办派对。你想来吗？
- Minsu Yes, I'd love to! What time? 好啊，我很乐意！几点？
- Emma At seven. Are you going to bring anything? 七点。你要带点什么吗？
- Minsu I'm going to bring some food. See you tonight! 我带点吃的。今晚见！
Vocabulary
- plan
-
noun 计划
- party
-
noun 派对
- dinner
-
noun 晚餐
- weekend
-
noun 周末
- tomorrow
-
adverb 明天
- tonight
-
adverb 今晚
- meet
-
verb 见面
- invite
-
verb 邀请
- come
-
verb 来
- busy
-
adjective 忙的
Grammar
I'm going to meet a friend（我要去见朋友）
Explanation
谈计划用 "be going to" + 动词原形。"be" 随主语变：I'm going to study。He's going to work。We're going to travel。那个小 "be"（am / is / are）不能省——句型是 "I'm going to"，不是 "I going to"。提问把 "be" 放前面："What are you going to do this weekend?" 邀请别人用 "Do you want to + 动词?" 或 "Would you like to + 动词?"：Do you want to come? — Yes, I'd love to。/ Sorry, I'm busy。
Examples
- I'm going to study English tomorrow. 我明天要学英语。
- We're going to have a party this weekend. 我们这周末要办派对。
- What are you going to do tonight? 你今晚打算做什么？
- Do you want to come? — Yes, I'd love to! 你想来吗？——好啊，我很乐意！
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