Cantonese Chinese · Cantonese Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 26
你住喺邊度?Where do you live?
Where you live (住喺); what is in a home: room, kitchen, bed, window, door, stool, TV, books; these and those (呢啲, 嗰啲).
Dialogue
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你住喺邊度?— Where do you live?
- HoLouSi你哋住喺邊度呀?Where do you all live?
- KaYan我住喺大學附近。I live near the university.
- AhMing我住喺街市隔籬。I live next to the market.
- HoLouSiMike,你呢?Mike, and you?
- Mike我住喺黃太隔籬。I live next door to Mrs Wong.
- HoLouSi你屋企大唔大呀?Is your home big?
- Mike唔大。有一間房,一個廚房。Not big. One room and a kitchen.
- HoLouSi有冇電視呀?Do you have a TV?
- Mike冇電視,但係有好多書!No TV, but lots of books!
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呢啲係我嘅書。— These are my books.
- KaYan呢度係你屋企?門好細呀!This is your place? The door is so small!
- Mike係呀。坐啦!Yes. Have a seat!
- KaYan呢間屋好靚!呢啲係乜嘢呀?This apartment is lovely! What are these?
- Mike呢啲係我嘅書。These are my books.
- KaYan好多書!嗰啲呢?So many books! And those?
- Mike嗰啲都係書。Those are books too.
- KaYan啲櫈喺邊度呀?Where are the stools?
- Mike冇櫈……你坐喺床上面啦!No stools… sit on the bed!
- KaYan好!窗好大呀!OK! The window is big!
Vocabulary
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- 住
verbto live (somewhere)
- 屋
nounhouse, apartment
- 屋企
nounhome; family
- 房
nounroom, bedroom
- 廚房
nounkitchen
- 床
nounbed
- 窗
nounwindow
- 門
noundoor
- 櫈
nounstool, chair
- 電視
nountelevision
- 書
nounbook
New characters
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- 住
to live, to stay
- 房
room
- 廚
kitchen (in 廚房)
- 視
to look at (in 電視)
- 書
book
- 門
door
- 櫈
stool, chair
- 床
bed
- 窗
window
Grammar
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Where you live: 住喺 + place
Explanation
To say where you live: 住 "live" + 喺 + the place: 我住喺大學附近 "I live near the university". Ask 你住喺邊度呀? "where do you live?". The answer puts the place where 邊度 was: 我住喺黃太隔籬 "I live next door to Mrs Wong". The place can be a name, or a position from chapters 21 and 22: 附近, 隔籬, 對面.
Examples
- 佢住喺香港。She lives in Hong Kong.
- 何老師住喺學校對面。Ms Ho lives opposite the school.
- 你住喺邊度呀?我住喺街市附近。Where do you live? I live near the market.
Grammar
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These and those: 呢啲, 嗰啲
Explanation
For one thing, use 個: 呢個 "this one", 嗰個 "that one". For more than one, use 啲: 呢啲 "these", 嗰啲 "those". 呢啲係我嘅書 "these are my books". 嗰啲都係書 "those are books too". 啲 in front of a noun means "the …s", the ones you both know about: 啲櫈喺邊度? "where are the stools?". The 啲 of chapter 13 came after an adjective and meant "a bit": 平啲. Before a noun, it means more than one.
Examples
- 嗰啲橙好平。Those oranges are cheap.
- 啲書喺枱上面。The books are on the table.
- 呢啲係乜嘢呀?What are these?
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