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English · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 25

Directions

turn to left or turn left?

  1. Emma Minsu, how do I get to the bank?
  2. Minsu Go straight and turn to left.
  3. Emma Just "turn left" — no "to".
  4. Minsu Oh, turn left. The bank is on the right.

How do I get to the station?

  1. Minsu Excuse me. How do I get to the station?
  2. Stranger Go straight and turn right at the corner.
  3. Minsu Is it far?
  4. Stranger No, it's near. It's next to the bank.
汉字PinyinPOSMeaning
left n. left
right n. right
straight adv. straight
turn v. turn
corner n. corner
cross v. cross
far adj. far
road n. road
map n. map
way n. way

Giving directions: "Turn left" Giving directions: "Turn left"

To give directions, use the plain verb (the imperative): Go straight. Turn left. Turn right. Cross the road. You say "turn left" and "turn right" with no "to" — the verb takes the direction directly. To say where something is, use "on the left / on the right": The bank is on the right. To ask, say "How do I get to …?": How do I get to the station? Korean marks the direction with a particle (like "-ro"), so Korean speakers add an extra "to" and say "Turn to left" — in English, drop it: Turn left.

To give directions, use the plain verb (the imperative): Go straight. Turn left. Turn right. Cross the road. You say "turn left" and "turn right" with no "to" — the verb takes the direction directly. To say where something is, use "on the left / on the right": The bank is on the right. To ask, say "How do I get to …?": How do I get to the station? Korean marks the direction with a particle (like "-ro"), so Korean speakers add an extra "to" and say "Turn to left" — in English, drop it: Turn left.

  • Go straight and turn left. Go straight and turn left.
  • The bank is on the right. The bank is on the right.
  • Turn right at the corner. Turn right at the corner.
  • How do I get to the station? — Go straight, then turn left. How do I get to the station? — Go straight, then turn left.

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